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Jollof Rice Recipe

4 Mins read
Jollof Rice Recipe

Jollof rice isn’t just rice. It’s an event. The first time I made it, I underestimated it. I thought it was just tomato rice with extra steps. It is not. It’s layered, bold, and unapologetically flavorful.

The smell alone, tomatoes, peppers, spices blooming in oil — makes the kitchen feel alive. And once it hits the oven? That slow bake transforms everything into something deeper and richer than you expect.

Every time I make it, I understand why people are so passionate about it. Jollof is not casual. It has standards.

Why I Keep Making This Dish (The Real Reasons)

  1. Big flavor energy: Nothing about it is bland.
  2. Feeds a crowd: Perfect for gatherings.
  3. Comforting but bold: Cozy with personality.
  4. Oven finish magic: The texture comes out just right.
  5. Meal-prep friendly: Tastes even better later.
  6. Customizable heat: You control the spice level.
  7. Pairs with everything: Chicken, fish, veggies — it handles it all.

Tips I Learned the Hard Way

  • Reduce the sauce properly: If you rush this, the rice turns soggy.
  • Rinse the rice well: Cloudy water means too much starch.
  • Bloom the spices: One minute makes a huge difference.
  • Taste before baking: Adjust salt before it’s too late.
  • Cover tightly: Steam is crucial for proper cooking.
  • Check at 30 minutes: Ovens have moods.
  • Don’t over-stir: You want fluffy grains, not mush.

Variations You Can Mess Around With

  1. Chicken Jollof: Add cooked chicken pieces before baking.
  2. Shrimp Version: Stir in sautéed shrimp at the end.
  3. Vegetarian Style: Use vegetable stock and add mixed veggies.
  4. Smokier Flavor: Use smoked paprika.
  5. Extra Heat: Leave seeds in the Scotch bonnet.
  6. Coconut Twist: Replace some stock with coconut milk.
  7. Party Pot Version: Double the recipe for gatherings.

How To Make Jollof Rice?

Jollof Rice Recipe

Ingredients

  • Cooking spray
  • 3 medium tomatoes
  • 1 Scotch bonnet or habanero pepper, seeded for less heat
  • 1 medium onion, half coarsely chopped and half sliced
  • 3 red bell peppers, cored and roughly chopped
  • 1 cup chicken stock or water (more if needed)
  • 1/3 cup vegetable oil
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 teaspoon curry powder
  • 1 teaspoon sweet or smoky paprika
  • 1 tablespoon dried thyme
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1 tablespoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 2 cups long-grain rice, rinsed until water runs clear
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter

Instructions

Step 1:
Preheat the oven to 350°F and grease a 13 x 9-inch baking dish with cooking spray.

Preheat the oven to 350°F and grease a 13 x 9-inch baking dish with cooking spray.

Step 2:
In a blender, combine the tomatoes, Scotch bonnet pepper, chopped onion, and bell peppers. Blend until smooth.

In a blender, combine the tomatoes, Scotch bonnet pepper, chopped onion, and bell peppers. Blend until smooth.

Step 3:
Heat the vegetable oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add the sliced onions, season with salt, and cook for 2 to 3 minutes.

Step 4:
Add the bay leaves, curry powder, paprika, thyme, ginger, garlic powder, onion powder, and black pepper. Cook for about 1 minute to bloom the spices.

Add the bay leaves, curry powder, paprika, thyme, ginger, garlic powder, onion powder, and black pepper. Cook for about 1 minute to bloom the spices.

Step 5:
Stir in the tomato paste and cook for another 2 minutes.

Step 6:
Pour in the blended tomato-pepper mixture and cook over medium heat for 10 to 12 minutes, or until the mixture reduces by about half.

Pour in the blended tomato-pepper mixture and cook over medium heat for 10 to 12 minutes, or until the mixture reduces by about half.

Step 7:
Add 1 cup of stock and bring to a boil.

Step 8:
Stir in the rinsed rice and butter. Adjust salt to taste.

Stir in the rinsed rice and butter. Adjust salt to taste.

Step 9:
Carefully transfer the mixture to the prepared baking dish.

Carefully transfer the mixture to the prepared baking dish.

Step 10:
Cover tightly with foil and bake for 40 to 50 minutes, until the rice is tender. Check after 30 minutes and add a little more stock or water if needed.

Step 11:
Fluff with a fork before serving.

Fluff with a fork before serving.

Jollof Rice Recipe

Jollof Rice Recipe

Jollof Rice is a vibrant, oven-baked West African rice dish made with blended tomatoes, bell peppers, Scotch bonnet, and warm spices.
The sauce is reduced for depth of flavor before long-grain rice is baked until tender and fluffy. Bold, customizable, and perfect for gatherings,
it’s a flavorful main or side that tastes even better the next day.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings: 10
Calories: 352

Ingredients
  

  • Cooking spray
  • 3 medium tomatoes
  • 1 Scotch bonnet or habanero pepper seeded for less heat
  • 1 medium onion half coarsely chopped and half sliced
  • 3 red bell peppers cored and roughly chopped
  • 1 cup chicken stock or water more if needed
  • 1/3 cup vegetable oil
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 teaspoon curry powder
  • 1 teaspoon sweet or smoky paprika
  • 1 tablespoon dried thyme
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1 tablespoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 2 cups long-grain rice rinsed until water runs clear
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter

Method
 

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F and grease a 13 x 9-inch baking dish with cooking spray.
  2. In a blender, combine the tomatoes, Scotch bonnet pepper, chopped onion, and bell peppers. Blend until smooth.
  3. Heat the vegetable oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add the sliced onions, season with salt, and cook for 2 to 3 minutes.
  4. Add the bay leaves, curry powder, paprika, thyme, ginger, garlic powder, onion powder, and black pepper. Cook for about 1 minute to bloom the spices.
  5. Stir in the tomato paste and cook for another 2 minutes.
  6. Pour in the blended tomato-pepper mixture and cook over medium heat for 10 to 12 minutes, or until the mixture reduces by about half.
  7. Add 1 cup of stock and bring to a boil.
  8. Stir in the rinsed rice and butter. Adjust salt to taste.
  9. Carefully transfer the mixture to the prepared baking dish.
  10. Cover tightly with foil and bake for 40 to 50 minutes, until the rice is tender. Check after 30 minutes and add a little more stock or water if needed.
  11. Fluff with a fork before serving.

Notes

Jollof rice is bold, vibrant, and deeply comforting. It’s not just a side dish — it’s the star of the plate.
When made right, every grain is coated in rich, spiced tomato flavor with just the right amount of heat.

 

Nutritional Information

NutritionValue
Calories352 kcal
Carbohydrates36 gm
Fat12 gm
Protein05 gm

Note: Nutritional values are approximate and may vary depending on ingredient size, quality, brand, location, and the proportions used. All nutritional information is calculated on a per-serving basis.

If you are following a medically restrictive diet, please consult your doctor or registered dietitian before preparing this recipe for personal consumption.

How I Like to Serve This

  • With grilled chicken: Classic pairing.
  • With fried plantains: Sweet meets spicy.
  • With coleslaw: Fresh contrast.
  • At parties: Big tray in the center of the table.
  • With fish: Especially grilled or fried.
  • As leftovers: Straight from the fridge, no shame.

Storage, Leftovers, and Next-Day Thoughts

  1. Fridge: Keeps well for up to 4 days.
  2. Reheat gently: Add a splash of water before warming.
  3. Freezer-friendly: Portion and freeze for easy meals.
  4. Flavor deepens: Even better the next day.
  5. Texture tip: Fluff before reheating.
  6. Meal prep win: Holds up beautifully.

FAQs (Real Questions People Actually Ask)

Is Jollof rice spicy?
It can be. Adjust the Scotch bonnet to your heat preference.

Can I cook it on the stovetop instead?
Yes, but the oven method gives more even results.

What rice works best?
Long-grain rice gives the best texture.

Why is my rice mushy?
The sauce may not have reduced enough.

Can I make it vegetarian?
Absolutely. Use vegetable stock.

What makes it smoky?
Smoked paprika or slight bottom caramelization.

Can I double this recipe?
Yes, just use a larger baking dish.

Daniel Harper
158 posts

About author
I’m Daniel Harper, Cooking has always been my way to have fun and experiment, and on Mostly About Food, I share simple recipes, comfort meals, and the stories behind them.
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